I am Professor of Evaluation and Policy Analysis at Manchester Metropolitan University where I am Director of the Policy Evaluation and Research Unit and co-lead of Metropolis.
I have led many evaluation and research projects in policy areas including criminal justice, public service reform and social investment. Much of my current research concentrates on innovation in the delivery of public services and the role of evidence in policy and practice. My recent books include 'An Introduction to Evaluation' (published by Sage) and 'Payment by results and social impact bonds: Outcome-based payment systems in the UK and US' (published by Policy Press). I was also lead author of a handbook on knowledge mobilisation: ‘Transforming Research and Policy: A Handbook to Connect Researchers with Policy-Makers’ (published by Metropolis).
I am also:
I teach on the following modules:
I supervise PhDs in the following areas: offender rehabilitation and criminal justice policy, social outcomes contracts (Social Impact Bonds) and public service reform.
The public sector is changing fast and at the heart of many of the debates about new directions in policy and practice is research and evaluation evidence. I spend a lot of my time advising organisations across government, the Third Sector and the private sector on what research and evaluation evidence says, how to use it and how reliable it is. The modules I teach on at undergraduate and post-graduate level are designed to reflect these debates and equip students with the skills and knowledge to take on management roles in organisations that deliver public services.
My work is at the cutting edge of social policy and criminal jusice and I will bring examples from this into the classroom and give you opportunities to develop skills and experience that are relevant to management jobs in organisations that deliver public services.
Ph.D on 'The Theory and Practice of Crime Management' (10/1995 – 7/2000) awarded by The University of Sheffield
MA in Socio-Legal Studies (10/1994 - 8/1995) awarded by The University of Sheffield
Director of the Policy Evaluation and Research Unit. This means that I’m involved in a wide range of ongoing active research projects.
Co-lead of Metropolis, a think tank to develop effective public services, cities and a caring society. Based at Manchester Metropolitan University
Distinguished Fellow at the Sol Price Center for Social Innovation at the University of Southern California Price School of Public Policy
Member of the University of Bologna Scientific Board for Sociology and Social research PhDs
Europe is changing fast. Globalisation, new technologies and an aging population are all changing the way we live our lives. The modules I lead try to reflect the pace of change. For example, in Economics and Crime we look at the 'crime drop' that has taken place over the last 15 years, the changing nature of organised crime, the rise of 'legal highs' and the impact of new technology on the sex trade.
Faced with rapid social and economic change, governments across Europe are looking for new, innovative ways to deliver public services in cost-effective ways. My evaluation modules equip students to undertake and use evaluation and research to shape policy and redesign practice in areas such as offender rehabilitation, substance misuse and unemployment. In Economics and Crime we look at innovative approaches to reducing crime and re-offending ranging from community safety to desistance from offending.
The modules I teach are designed to equip students with the skills and knowledge to take on management roles in organisations that deliver public services.
Economics and Crime
Evaluating Crime and Criminal Justice Policy
Policy Evaluation and Research
My main research interests are:
Evaluation and evidence-based policy: I have directed approximately £6 million of evaluation and applied research projects over the last 13 years. I co-authored An Introduction to Evaluation published by Sage and the entry on 'Evaluation Research' for The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology.
Crime and criminal justice: I have led numerous evaluations in the criminal justice system. My books on criminal justice include Economics and Crime: An Introduction (co-author: Kevin Albertson) and Justice Reinvestment: Can the Criminal Justice System Deliver More for Less (co-authors: Kevin Albertson and Kevin Wong). I co-founded the website www.reducing-reoffending.uk and am a member of the Ministry of Justice Expert Network and the Probation and Youth Justice Advisory Group at Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Probation.
Social Impact Bonds and public service innovation: I recently co-authored a book on Payment by Results and Social Impact Bonds: Outcome-based payment systems in the UK and US for Policy Press. I was Director of a Horizon2020 project 'Innovative Social Investment: Strengthening communities in Europe' (InnoSI) that finished at the end of 2017. Currently I am part of the Horizon2020 project Co-creation of Service Innovations in Europe (CoSIE).
C. Fox, R. Grimm, R. Caldeira (2016). An Introduction to Evaluation. SAGE.
CC. Fox, KV. Albertson, J. Meadway, I. Rock (2015). How to Run the Country Manual. United Kingdom: Haynes Publishing.
KV. Albertson, C. Fox (2014). Justice, With Reason: Rethinking the Economics of Crime and Justice. United Kingdom: National Association of Probation Officers.
C. Fox, K. Albertson, K. Wong (2013). Justice Reinvestment: Can the Criminal Justice System Deliver More for Less?. Oxford: Routledge.
K. Albertson, V. Chris Fox (2011). Crime and Economics. United Kingdom: Willan Pub.
S. Baines, C. Fox, J. Harrison, A. Smith, C. Marsh (2022). Co-creating rehabilitation: Findings from a pilot and implications for wider public service reform. Probation Journal. 69(4), pp.452-471.
P. Davies, SP. Morris, C. Fox (2018). The Evaluation Market and Its Industry in England. New Directions for Evaluation. 160, pp.29-43.
C. Fox, J. Harrison, C. Marsh, A. Smith (2018). Piloting different approaches to personalised offender management in the English criminal justice system. International Review of Sociology. 28(1), pp.35-61.
C. Fox (2017). English and Welsh experience of marketisation, payment by results and justice devolution in the probation sector. Proces. 96(2),
C. Fox, C. Marsh (2016). Operationalising desistance through personalisation. European Journal of Probation. 8(3), pp.185-206.
C. Fox, C. Marsh (2016). ‘Personalisation’: Is social innovation possible under transforming rehabilitation?. Probation Journal. 63(2), pp.169-181.
TO. Smith, YA. Hameed, JL. Cross, C. Henderson, O. Sahota, et al. C. Fox. (2015). Enhanced rehabilitation and care models for adults with dementia following hip fracture surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015(6),
K. Albertson, C. Fox, K. Wong (2013). Justice Reinvestment - thinking outside the cell: Kevin Albertson, Chris Fox and Kevin Wong consider social justice alternatives to imprisonment. Criminal Justice Matters. 94(1), pp.22-23.
A. Fox, C. Fox, C. Marsh (2013). Could Personalisation Reduce Re-offending? Reflections on Potential Lessons from British Social Care Reform for the British Criminal Justice System. JOURNAL OF SOCIAL POLICY. 42(4), pp.721-741.
M. Ellison, C. Fox, A. Gains, G. Pollock (2013). An evaluation of the effect of housing provision on re-offending. Safer Communities. 12(1), pp.27-37.
R. Grimm, C. Fox, S. Baines, K. Albertson (2013). Social innovation, an answer to contemporary societal challenges? Locating the concept in theory and practice. Innovation.
C. Fox, K. Albertson, K. Wong (2013). Justice Reinvestment and its Potential Contribution to Criminal Justice Reform. Prison Service Journal. 207, pp.34-46.
C. Fox, K. Albertson, K. Wong (2013). Justice Reinvestment and its Potential Contribution to Criminal Justice Reform. Prison Service Journal. 207, pp.35-46.
A. Fox, C. Fox, C. Marsh (2012). Could personalisation reduce re-offending?. Criminal Justice Matters. 90(1), pp.30-31.
C. Fox, K. Albertson (2012). Is payment by results the most efficient way to address the challenges faced by the criminal justice sector?. Probation Journal. 59(4), pp.355-373.
T. Bateman, C. Fox (2012). Editorial. Safer Communities. 11(4),
B. Puddicombe, D. Corry, C. Fox, K. Albertson (2012). Payment by results: Bill Puddicombe, Dan Corry, Chris Fox and Kevin Albertson debate the merits and disadvantages of payment by results. Criminal Justice Matters. 89(1), pp.46-48.
T. Bateman, C. Fox (2012). Article type: Editorial from: Safer communities, volume 11, issue 3. Safer Communities. 11(3),
T. Bateman, C. Fox (2012). Editorial. Safer Communities. 11(3), pp.290-292.
T. Bateman, C. Fox (2012). Editorial. Safer Communities. 11(2),
C. Fox, K. Albertson, M. Ellison, T. Martin (2011). How will the recession affect crime rates in Greater Manchester?. Safer Communities. 10(3), pp.17-30.
T. Bateman, C. Fox (2011). Editorial. Safer Communities. 10(4), pp.24-41.
C. Fox, K. Albertson, K. Williams, M. Ellison (2011). Estimating the costs and benefits of an alcohol treatment requirement. Drugs and Alcohol Today. 11(3), pp.147-155.
T. Bateman, C. Fox (2011). Editorial. Safer Communities. 10(3),
C. Fox (2011). New data on re-offending for Prolific and other Priority Offenders (PPOs) and drug-misusing offenders. Probation Journal. 58(2), pp.172-174.
C. Fox (2011). Review: Trial and Error in Criminal Justice Reform: Learning from Failure. Probation Journal. 58(2), pp.179-181.
C. FOX, K. ALBERTSON, F. WARBURTON (2011). Justice Reinvestment: Can it Deliver More for Less?. The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice. 50(2), pp.119-136.
C. Fox (2011). A new ‘Compendium of reoffending statistics and analysis’. Probation Journal. 58(1), pp.76-78.
C. Fox, K. Albertson (2011). Payment by results and social impact bonds in the criminal justice sector: New challenges for the concept of evidence-based policy?. Criminology & Criminal Justice. 11(5), pp.395-413.
C. Fox, R. Moorhead, M. Sefton, K. Wong (2011). Community legal advice centres and networks: a process evaluation. Civil Justice Quarterly. 30(2), pp.204-222.
D. Briggs, C. Fox (2010). Editorial. Safer Communities. 9(4), pp.2-4.
C. Fox, T. Bateman (2010). Editorial. Safer Communities. 9(3), pp.2-3.
C. Fox (2010). Developing an offender problem profile. Safer Communities. 9(3), pp.17-27.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2010). Editorial. Safer Communities. 9(2), pp.2-3.
G. Copitch, C. Fox (2010). Using social media as a means of improving public confidence. Safer Communities. 9(2), pp.42-48.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2010). Editorial. Safer Communities. 9(1), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, K. Albertson (2010). Could economics solve the prison crisis?. Probation Journal. 57(3), pp.263-280.
C. Fox (2009). An economic analysis of alternatives to prison for women offenders. Probation Journal. 56(3), pp.289-290.
C. Fox (2009). Inspection of Youth Offending Teams 2003—2008. Probation Journal. 56(3), pp.286-288.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2009). Editorial. Safer Communities. 8(3), pp.2-3.
C. Fox (2009). Working towards recovery: Getting problem drug users into jobs. Probation Journal. 56(2), pp.186-187.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2009). Editorial. Safer Communities. 8(2), pp.2-3.
C. Fox (2009). Towards effective sentencing. Probation Journal. 56(1), pp.75-77.
K. Marsh, C. Fox, R. Sarmah (2009). Is custody an effective sentencing option for the UK? Evidence from a meta-analysis of existing studies. Probation Journal. 56(2), pp.129-151.
C. Fox, G. Smyth, P. Williams (2009). Findings from an interim evaluation of Peer Panels – a form of restorative justice. Cahiers Politiestudies. 2(11), pp.159-172.
K. Marsh, C. Fox, C. Hedderman (2009). Do you get what you pay for? Assessing the use of prison from an economic perspective. The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice. 48(2), pp.144-157.
C. Fox (2008). Arguments for and against prison expansion. Probation Journal. 55(4), pp.402-403.
C. Fox (2008). A new approach to crime and justice. Probation Journal. 55(4), pp.405-406.
C. Fox (2008). The prison population in America. Probation Journal. 55(4), pp.403-404.
K. Marsh, C. Fox (2008). The benefit and cost of prison in the UK. the results of a model of lifetime re-offending. Journal of Experimental Criminology. 4(4), pp.403-423.
K. Albertson, C. Fox (2008). Estimating the costs of crime in England and Wales. Safer Communities. 7(4), pp.25-33.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2008). Editorial. Safer Communities. 7(4), pp.2-3.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2008). Editorial. Safer Communities. 7(3), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, J. Pitts (2008). Editorial. Safer Communities. 7(2), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, J. Pitts (2008). Editorial. Safer Communities. 7(1), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, J. Pitts (2007). Editorial. Safer Communities. 6(4), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, J. Pitts (2007). Editorial. Safer Communities. 6(3), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, J. Pitts (2007). Editorial. Safer Communities. 6(2), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, J. Pitts (2006). Editorial. Safer Communities. 5(4), pp.2-3.
J. Pitts, C. Fox (2006). Editorial. Safer Communities. 5(3), pp.2-3.
C. Fox, T. Hope, S. Mackay (2006). The independent review of crime statistics. Community safety journal. 5(4), pp.4-12.
C. Fox (2005). The future of crime and disorder reduction partnerships. Safer Communities. 4(3), pp.40-43.
C. Fox, D. Jenkins (2005). The development of the National Offender Management Service (NOMS) and the implications for community safety. Safer Communities. 4(1), pp.4-11.
C. Fox, G. Butler (2004). Partnerships: where next?. Safer Communities. 3(3), pp.36-44.
C. Fox (2004). NOMS: how to avoid re-inventing the wheel. Criminal Justice Matters. 57(1), pp.20-21.
C. O'Leary, C. Fox (2020). Commissioning and social determinants: evidence and opportunities. In: Local Authorities and the Social Determinants of Health. Policy Press,
C. Fox, K. Albertson (2020). Outcomes-based Contracts in the UK Public Sector. K. Albertson, M. Corcoran, J. Phillips. In: Marketisation and Privatisation in Criminal Justice. Bristol University Press: Policy Press, pp.30-44.
K. Albertson, C. Fox (2020). The Progress of Marketisation: The prison and probation experience. K. Albertson, M. Corcoran, J. Phillips. In: Marketisation and Privatisation in Criminal Justice. Bristol: Policy Press, pp.73-87.
C. Fox, S. Morris Evaluation Research. In: The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Wiley, pp.1-4.
K. Albertson, C. Fox, C. O’leary, G. Painter, K. Bailey, et al. J. Labarbera. (2018). Outcome-based commissioning: theoretical underpinnings. In: Payment by Results and Social Impact Bonds. Policy Press,
G. Pollock, J. Ozan, H. Goswami (2018). Notions of Well-Being, the State of Child Well-Being Research and the MYWeB Project. In: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research. Springer International Publishing, pp.1-13.
C. O’Leary, C. Fox (2018). Understanding the Potential Policy Impact of a European Longitudinal Survey for Children and Young People. In: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research. Springer International Publishing, pp.147-161.
G. Pollock, J. Ozan, H. Goswami, C. Fox (2018). With a View Towards the Future: Working Towards an Accelerated European Cohort Survey. G. Pollock, J. Ozan, H. Goswami, G. Rees, A. Stasulane. In: Children's Well-Being: Indicators and Research. Cham: Springer, pp.163-178.
G. Pollock, J. Ozan, H. Goswami, C. Fox (2018). With a View Towards the Future: Working Towards an Accelerated European Cohort Survey. In: Children’s Well-Being: Indicators and Research. Springer International Publishing, pp.163-178.
C. Fox (2016). Research Ethics in Criminology. M. Cowburn, L. Gelsthorpe, A. Wahidin. In: Research Ethics in Criminology: Dilemmas, Issues and Solutions. Routledge, pp.5-21.
CC. Fox, M. Ngouateu-Bussemaker, A. Härkönen, V. Taatila, R. Behrens, et al. J. Martínez-Rubio, J. Orozco-Messana. (2016). Joining Forces in Facing European Challenges: The CARPE Consortium on Applied Research and Professional Education. In: Global Perspectives on Strategic International Partnerships: A Guide to Building Sustainable Academic Linkages. IIE Books,
K. Albertson, K. Albertson, C. Fox, D. Ellingworth (2013). Economic values and evidence: evaluating criminal justice policy. M. Cowburn, M. Duggan, A. Robinson, P. Senior. In: Values in criminology and community justice. UK: Policy Press, pp.313-328.
K. Albertson, C. Fox (2011). Crime and economics: an introduction. In: Crime and economics.
H. Olson, S. Gellen, C. Fox, G. Painter, J. Ozan (2022). Comparing Different Approaches to Evaluating the Impact of Social Outcomes Contracts. Phoenix, Arizona, 25/5/2022.
S. Baines, C. fox, K. Albertson, C. O'Leary, G. Bailey Social Impact Bonds and two meanings of "Social Investment". London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and RAND Europe, 12/9/2016.
C. Fox, S. Gellen, J. Ozan Interim evaluation of Kirklees Better Outcomes Partnership and Greater Manchester Better Outcomes Partnership. , Bridges Outcomes Partnerships.
K. Szifris, S. Maruna, A. Roberts, C. Fox, A. Smith Exploring the underling ideas and theories from which cognitive behavioural therapy was developed. , Nuffield Foundation.
M. Roberts, C. Fox, J. McManus Drink and disorder: alcohol, crime and anti-social behaviour.
J. Ozan, S. Gellen, C. Fox, S. Morris, R. Cargill We can talk about domestic abuse. Pilot evaluation report. What Works for Children’s Social Care, What Works for Children’s Social Care.
S. Gellen, E. Burchell, C. Fox Impact Evaluation of the Kirklees Better Outcomes Partnership: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis. , Bridges Outcomes Partnerships.
C. Fox, S. Gellen, P. Sergeant Evaluation of RESCALED: Final Report. , Porticus.
C. Fox, S. Gray, J. O'Sullivan (2019). Transforming Research & Policy: A Handbook to Connect Research with Policy. MetroPolis: Manchester Metropolitan University
C. Fox, D. Adams-Guppy, B. Hall, R. Webster, K. Wong A Realist Review of Effective Management in Probation and Youth Justice. , His Majesty's Inspectorate of Probation.
C. Fox, K. Heyes Junior University: Report. Manchester Metropolitan University, Which?.
CC. Fox, J. Harrison, C. Marsh, A. Smith (2017). Personalisation in the criminal justice system: An evaluation of Person-centred practice Pilots. Manchester Metropolitan University, Interserve Justice.
CC. Fox, J. Harrison, C. Marsh (2017). Personalisation in the criminal justice system: An evaluation of Group-Based Personalisation Pilots. Manchester Metropolitan University, Interserve Justice.
CC. Fox, G. Bailey, S. Barnett Invest. Innovate. Involve: Building human capital through welfare state reforms: A provisional overview of public policy according to 'social investment' from institutional perspective according to policy instruments analysis and public policy analysis. European Commission, European Commission.
CC. Fox Innovative Social Investment: Strengthening communities in Europe: Policy Brief. European Commission, European Commission.
CC. Fox Innovative Social Investment: Strengthening Communities in Europe: Periodic Technical Report.
CC. Fox, S. Baines Innovative Social Investment: Strengthening communities in Europe: Policy Brief.
CC. Fox, J. Harrison, C. Marsh, A. Smith Personalisation in the criminal justice system: An evaluation of Person-centred practice Pilots.
CC. Fox Innovative Social Investment: Strengthening communities in Europe: Policy Brief. European Commission, European Commission.
CC. Fox, M. Ellison, H. Partridge, K. Szifris, R. Horan (2016). The Enablers of Change Assessment Tool Evaluation. Manchester Metropolitan University, Interserve PLC.
R. Clarke, M. Ellison, J. Ozan, CC. Fox (2015). Evaluation of Intensive Community Support - Interim Report. Manchester Metropolitan University, Public Service Reform (PSR) Justice and Rehabilitation Team.
CC. Fox, R. Clarke, M. Sefton (2014). Mentoring Evaluation. Manchester Metropolitan University, London Probation Trust.
CC. Fox, C. Marsh (2014). Evaluation of RECOOP project to build capacity to support older offenders: Final Report. RECOOP, RECOOP.
K. Albertson, M. Ellison, C. Fox, M. Hennesey, C. Smith Report on the feasibility of a Cost Benefit Analysis of HMP Grendon. MMU, HMP Grendon.
C. Fox, M. Ellison, S. McGougan (2014). Evaluation and monitoring of Manchester Cathedral Volunteering and Employment Project: First Year Report. MMU, MMU.
GM. Smyth, C. Smith, A. Watson, C. Fox, M. Ellison (2013). Evaluation of Choose Change at HMP Manchester.
CC. Fox, . ICF GHK, . Sheffield Hallam University, . Manchester Metropolitan University (2013). London Reducing Reoffending Programme Evaluation. , London Development Agency.
C. Fox, M. Sefton, K. Albertson, H. Goswami (2013). Evaluation of Grandmentors. MMU, CSV.
C. Fox, C. Marsh (2013). Evaluation of RECOOP project to build capacity to support older offenders: First Year Report. RECOOP, RECOOP.
K. Heyes, C. Fox, A. Smith, S. Baines, A. Fraser Cornwall Frequent A&E Attenders SIB Evaluation – Interim Report 1. , Addaction.
C. Fox, M. Sefton (2012). Nottingham Systems Thinking Programme: Final Report. AdviceUK, AdviceUK.
C. Fox, M. Sefton, K. Albertson (2012). Evaluation of Grandmentors: Second Interim Report. MMU, CSV.
C. Fox, P. Williams, S. Campbell, E. Oluwa, J. Rowsley, et al. A. Wegner. (2012). Interim Evaluation of Inside Out. , Prison Service.
M. Ellison, C. Fox, A. Gains, G. Pollock (2012). An evaluation on the effect of housing on reducing re-offending. , Vision Housing and InterserveFM Ltd.
C. Fox, P. Williams, G. Pollock, A. Albertson, A. Provaqn, et al. A. Woods, K. Kent, R. Nokes, C. Haslam. (2011). Final Evaluation of Choose Change. MMU, Greater Manchester Probation Trust.
M. Sefton, C. Fox (2011). Independent Evaluation of the Planning for retirement (pfr) project. Age UK, Age UK.
C. Fox, M. Sefton, F. Warburton (2011). Evaluation of Grandmentors: First Interim Report,. MMU, CSV.
C. Fox, K. Albertson, K. Williams, M. Ellison (2011). The Prospective Costs and Benefits of an Alcohol Treatment Requirement. Stockport, United Kingdom: Acorn Housing and Treatment, Acorn Housing and Treatment.
C. Fox, G. Smyth, P. Williams (2011). Final Evaluation of Peer Panels. MMU, Nacro.
K. Albertson, D. Ellingworth, C. Fox (2010). Break Even Analysis of Intensive Alternatives to Custody Programme. Sheffield Hallam University, Ministry of Justice.
C. Fox, D. Ellingworth, K. Albertson (2010). Intensive Alternatives to Custody: Impact feasibility study. Sheffield Hallam University, Ministry of Justice.
C. Fox, K. Albertson, P. Williams, A. Provan, A. Woods (2010). Choose Change: Second Interim report. MMU, Greater Manchester Probation Service.
C. Fox, R. Moorhead, M. Sefton, K. Wong Community Legal Advice Centres and Networks: A Process Evaluation. Legal Services Commission, Legal Services Research Centre.
A. Wickens, S. Earnshaw, C. Fox, K. Albertson (2010). The costs, barriers and benefits of involving volunteers from under-represented groups: Final Report. United Kingdom: The Commission for the Compact, The Commission for the Compact.
A. Wickens, S. Earnshaw, C. Fox (2009). The costs, barriers and benefits of involving volunteers from under-represented groups: Interim Report. The Commission for the Compact, The Commission for the Compact.
. Manchester Metropolitan University (2009). At What Cost To Young Carers? An economic assessment of the value of young carers’ interventions for young carers’ affected by parental substance misuse and mental health problems. MMU, CrossRoads Association.
C. Fox, D. Ellingworth, K. Albertson (2009). Economic Review of Cheshire Domestic Abuse Family Safety Unit. Manchester Metropolitan University, Cheshire County Council.
C. Fox, P. Williams (2009). Evaluation of Choose Change: First Annual Report. MMU, Greater Manchester Probation Service.
C. Fox, P. Williams (2009). Choose Change: First Interim report. MMU, Greater Manchester Probation Service.
G. Smyth, P. Williams, L. Heywood, C. Fox (2009). Evaluation of Peer Panels: Second Interim Report. MMU, Nacro.
C. Fox, F. Warburton, D. Ellingworth (2009). Manchester RAN Evaluation: Final Report. MMU, Manchester City Council.
C. Fox, G. Pollock, K. Albertson (2008). An economic evaluation of young carers interventions. MMU, The CrossRoads Association.
C. Fox, G. Smyth, P. Williams (2008). Evaluation of Peer Panels: First Interim Report. MMU, Nacro.
C. Fox (2011). Interim evaluation findings from the London Youth Reducing Re-offending Programme. Probation Journal. 58, 408-410.
C. Fox (2011). Early lessons from the Social Impact Bond at HMP Peterborough. Probation Journal. 58, 407-408.
C. Fox, J. Kennedy, S. Afzal (2001). Value for money? Cost analysis in crime reduction.
Current and past projects that Chris has led or been involved in include:
Selected projects that I have either directed or made a substantial contribution to are set out below.
I hold a number of advisory roles:
Current:
Past:
Current:
Past: