Dr Keith Winwood

Onambele-Pearson, G., Bostock,, E., Morse,, C., Winwood,, K., McEwan,, I., Stewart,, C. (2016) 'Sedentarism and the endo-metabolic system.' In Alkhatib,, A. (ed.) Sedentary Lifestyle, Health Risks and Physiological Implications. New York: Nova Science Publishers,

Karaganeva, R., Tomlinson, D.J., Pinner, S., Taylor, R.L., Burden, A., Winwood, K. (2024) 'The effects of custom-made mouthguard design on physiological parameters and players’ perception in Rugby Union.' European Journal of Sport Science,

Leslie, G., Winwood, K., Sanderson, A., Zioupos, P., Allen, T. (2023) 'Feasibility of additively manufacturing synthetic bone for sports personal protective equipment applications.' Annals of 3D Printed Medicine, 12pp. 100121-100121.

Leslie, G.E., Winwood, K., Wang, W., Hamilton, N., Allen, T. (2023) 'Effect of limb surrogate surface compliance on the impact response of wrist protectors.' JSAMS Plus, 2pp. 100023-100023.

Imam, S.A., Hughes, A.C., Carré, M.J., Driscoll, H., Winwood, K., Venkatraman, P., Allen, T. (2023) 'Finite element model to simulate impact on a soft tissue simulant.' Sports Engineering, 26(1) pp. 16-16.

Leslie, G., Winwood, K., Wang, W., Hamilton, N., Allen, T. (2023) 'Repeatability of a bending stiffness test for snowboarding wrist protectors.' Sports Engineering, 26(1) pp. 6-6.

Parr, J., Winwood, K., Hodson-Tole, E., Deconinck, F.J.A., Hill, J.P., Cumming, S.P. (2022) 'Maturity-Associated Differences in Match Running Performance in Elite Male Youth Soccer Players.' International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 17(9) pp. 1352-1360.

Shelley, A., Winwood, K., Allen, T., Horner, K. (2022) 'Effectiveness of hard inserts in sports mouthguards: a systematic review.' British Dental Journal,

Parr, J., Winwood, K., Tole, E., Deconinck, F.J.A., Hill, J., Teunissen, J., Cumming, S. (2020) 'The main and interactive effects of biological maturity and relative age on physical performance in elite youth soccer players.' Journal of Sports Medicine, 2020pp. 1957636-1957636.

Parr, J., Winwood, K., Hodson-Tole, E., Deconinck, F.J.A., Parry, L., Hill, J.P., Malina, R.M., Cumming, S.P. (2020) 'Predicting the timing of the peak of the pubertal growth spurt in elite youth soccer players: evaluation of methods.' Annals of human biology, 47(4) pp. 400-408.

Leslie, G., Wang, W., Winwood, K., Liauw, C., Hamilton, N., Allen, T. (2020) 'Effect of Surrogate Surface Compliance on the Measured Stiffness of Snowboarding Wrist Protectors.' The 13th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association,

Imam, S., Driscoll, H., Winwood, K., Venkatraman, P., Allen, T. (2020) 'Efficacy of Density in Predicting the Protective Properties of Padded Clothing in Rugby.' Proceedings, 49(1) pp. 38-38.

Ireland, A., Mittag, U., Degens, H., Felsenberg, D., Ferretti, J.L., Heinonen, A., Koltai, E., Korhonen, M.T., McPhee, J.S., Mekjavic, I., Piasecki, J., Pisot, R., Radak, Z., Simunic, B., Suominen, H., Wilks, D.C., Winwood, K., Rittweger, J. (2020) 'Greater maintenance of bone mineral content in male than female athletes and in sprinting and jumping than endurance athletes: a longitudinal study of bone strength in elite masters athletes..' Archives of Osteoporosis, 15(1) pp. 87-87.

Shepherd, T., Winwood, K., Venkatraman, P., Alderson, A., Allen, T. (2020) 'Validation of a Finite Element Modelling Process for Auxetic Structures under Impact.' physica status solidi (b), 257(10) pp. 1900197-1900197.

Wolfram, S., Hodson-Tole, E.F., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K.L., McEwan, I.M. (2019) 'Elongation differences between the sub-tendons of gastrocnemius medialis and lateralis during plantarflexion in different frontal plane position of the foot.' Gait and Posture, 75pp. 149-154.

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Burden, A., Onambélé, G.L. (2019) 'Circulating tumor necrosis factor alpha may modulate the short-term detraining induced muscle mass loss following prolonged resistance training.' Frontiers in Physiology, 10

Karaganeva, R., Pinner, S., Tomlinson, D., Burden, A., Taylor, R., Yates, J., Winwood, K. (2018) 'Effect of mouthguard design on retention and potential issues arising with usability in sport.' Dental Traumatology,

Duncan, O., Shepherd, T., Moroney, C., Foster, L., Venkatraman, P., Winwood, K., Allen, T.B., Alderson, A. (2018) 'Review of Auxetic Materials for Sports Applications: Expanding Options in Comfort and Protection.' Applied Sciences, 8(6)

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Burden, A., Onambéle, G.L. (2018) 'Gender associated muscle-tendon adaptations to resistance training.' PLoS ONE, 13(5)

Wolfram, S., Winwood, K., Hodson-Tole, E., Morse, C., McEwan, I. (2018) 'Achilles tendon moment arm in humans is not affected by inversion/eversion of the foot: a short report.' Royal Society Open Science, 5(1)

Hicks, K.M., Onambele-Pearson, G.L., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I. (2017) 'Muscle-tendon unit properties during eccentric exercise correlate with the creatine kinase response.' Frontiers in Physiology, 8(Sep)

Hicks, K.M., Onambélé-Pearson, G., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I. (2017) 'Oral contraceptive pill use and the susceptibility to markers of exercise-induced muscle damage.' European Journal of Applied Physiology, 117(7) pp. 1393-1402.

Morse, C.I., Smith, J., Denny, A., Tweedale, J., Searle, N.D., Winwood, K., Onambele-Pearson, G.L. (2016) 'Bone health measured using quantitative ultrasonography in adult males with muscular dystrophy.' Journal of Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interactions, 16(4) pp. 339-347.

Erskine, R.M., Tomlinson, D.J., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Hampson, P., Lord, J.M., Onambélé, G.L. (2016) 'The individual and combined effects of obesity- and ageing-induced systemic inflammation on human skeletal muscle properties.' International Journal of Obesity, 41(1) pp. 102-111.

Hicks, K.M., Onambélé, G.L., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I. (2016) 'Muscle Damage following Maximal Eccentric Knee Extensions in Males and Females.' PLoS ONE, 11(3)

Bostock, E.L., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., McEwan, I.M., Onambélé-Pearson, G.L. (2016) 'Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D in immobilisation: Part B- Modulation of muscle functional, vascular and activation profiles.' Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging, 21(1) pp. 59-66.

Bostock, E.L., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., McEwan, I.M., Onambélé-Pearson, G.L. (2016) 'Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D in immobilisation: Part A- Modulation of appendicular mass content, composition and structure.' Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging, 21(1) pp. 51-58.

Tomlinson, D.J., Erskine, R.M., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Onambélé-Pearson, G. (2015) 'The impact of obesity on skeletal muscle strength and structure through adolescence to old age.' Biogerontology, 17(3) pp. 467-483.

Farrington, T., Coward, T., Onambele-Pearson, G., Taylor, R.L., Earl, P., Winwood, K. (2015) 'The effect of model inclination during fabrication on mouthguard calliper-measured and CT scan-assessed thickness.' Dental Traumatology, 32(3) pp. 192-200.

Farrington, T., Coward, T., Onambele-Pearson, G., Taylor, R.L., Earl, P., Winwood, K. (2015) 'An investigation into the relationship between thickness variations and manufacturing techniques of mouthguards.' Dental Traumatology, 32(1) pp. 14-21.

Crawford, S.R., Burden, A.M., Yates, J.M., Zioupos, P., Winwood, K. (2015) 'Can masticatory electromyography be normalised to submaximal bite force?.' Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 42(5) pp. 323-330.

Tomlinson, D.J., Erskine, R.M., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I., Onambélé, G.L. (2014) 'The impact of obesity on skeletal muscle architecture in untrained young vs. old women.' Journal of Anatomy, 225(6) pp. 675-684.

Tomlinson, D.J., Erskine, R.M., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I., Onambélé, G.L. (2014) 'Obesity decreases both whole muscle and fascicle strength in young females but only exacerbates the aging-related whole muscle level asthenia.' Physiological Reports, 2(6)

Crawford, S.R., Burden, A.M., Yates, J.M., Zioupos, P., Winwood, K. (2014) 'OC1 Facial Bone Mineral Density: A Potential Indicator For At Risk Injury Groups.' British Journal of Sports Medicine, 48(Suppl 3) pp. A1.1-A1.

Tomlinson, D.J., Erskine, R.M., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Onambélé-Pearson, G.L. (2014) 'Combined effects of body composition and ageing on joint torque, muscle activation and co-contraction in sedentary women.' Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 36(3)

McMahon, G.E., Morse, C.I., Burden, A., Winwood, K., Onambélé, G.L. (2014) 'Impact of range of motion during ecologically valid resistance training protocols on muscle size, subcutaneous fat, and strength.' Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(1) pp. 245-255.

McMahon, G.E., Morse, C.I., Burden, A., Winwood, K., Onambélé, G.L. (2014) 'Impact of range of motion during ecologically valid resistance training protocols on muscle size, subcutaneous fat, and strength.' Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 28(1) pp. 245-255.

Tomlinson, D.J., Erskine, R.M., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Onambélé-Pearson, G.L. (2014) 'Erratum to: Combined effects of body composition and ageing on joint torque, muscle activation and co-contraction in sedentary women.' AGE,

Mcmahon, G., Morse, C.I., Burden, A., Winwood, K., Onambélé, G.L. (2014) 'Muscular adaptations and insulin-like growth factor-1 responses to resistance training are stretch-mediated.' Muscle and Nerve, 49(1) pp. 108-119.

Hicks, K.M., Onambele-Pearson, G.L., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I. (2013) 'Gender differences in fascicular lengthening during eccentric contractions: The role of the patella tendon stiffness.' Acta Physiologica, 209(3) pp. 235-244.

McMahon, G.E., Morse, C.I., Burden, A., Winwood, K., Onambélé-Pearson, G.L. (2013) 'The manipulation of strain, when stress is controlled, modulates in vivo tendon mechanical properties but not systemic TGF-β1 levels.' Physiological Reports, 1(5)

Bostock, E.L., Pheasey, C.M., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Onambélé-Pearson, G.L. (2013) 'Effects of Essential Amino Acid Supplementation on Muscular Adaptations to 3 Weeks of Combined Unilateral Glenohumeral & Radiohumeral Joints Immobilisation.' Journal of Athletic Enhancement, 2(3) pp. 1000116-1000116.

Gast, U., Belavý, D.L., Armbrecht, G., Kusy, K., Lexy, H., Rawer, R., Rittweger, J., Winwood, K., Zieliński, J., Felsenberg, D. (2013) 'Bone density and neuromuscular function in older competitive athletes depend on running distance.' Osteoporosis International, 24(7) pp. 2033-2042.

Gast, U., Belavý, D.L., Armbrecht, G., Kusy, K., Lexy, H., Rawer, R., Rittweger, J., Winwood, K., Zieliński, J., Felsenberg, D. (2013) 'Bone density and neuromuscular function in older competitive athletes depend on running distance..' Osteoporos Int, 24(7) pp. 2033-2042.

Bostock, E.L., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., McEwan, I., Onambele-Pearson, G.L. (2013) 'Hypo-activity induced skeletal muscle atrophy and potential nutritional interventions: A review..' World Journal of Translational Medicine, 2(3) pp. 36-48.

Ertas, A.H., Winwood, K., Zioupos, P., Cotton, J.R. (2012) 'Simulation of creep in non-homogenous samples of human cortical bone..' Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin, 15(10) pp. 1121-1128.

Farrington, T., Onambele-Pearson, G., Taylor, R.L., Earl, P., Winwood, K. (2012) 'A review of facial protective equipment use in sport and the impact on injury incidence..' Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 50(3) pp. 233-238.

Wüst, R.C.I., Winwood, K., Wilks, D.C., Morse, C.I., Degens, H., Rittweger, J. (2010) 'Effects of smoking on tibial and radial bone mass and strength may diminish with age..' J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 95(6) pp. 2763-2771.

Wilks, D.C., Winwood, K., Gilliver, S.F., Kwiet, A., Sun, L.W., Gutwasser, C., Ferretti, J.L., Sargeant, A.J., Felsenberg, D., Rittweger, J. (2009) 'Age-dependency in bone mass and geometry: a pQCT study on male and female master sprinters, middle and long distance runners, race-walkers and sedentary people..' J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact, 9(4) pp. 236-246.

Wilks, D.C., Winwood, K., Gilliver, S.F., Kwiet, A., Chatfield, M., Michaelis, I., Sun, L.W., Ferretti, J.L., Sargeant, A.J., Felsenberg, D., Rittweger, J. (2009) 'Bone mass and geometry of the tibia and the radius of master sprinters, middle and long distance runners, race-walkers and sedentary control participants: A pQCT study.' Bone, 45(1) pp. 91-97.

Zioupos, P., Gresle, M., Winwood, K. (2008) 'Fatigue strength of human cortical bone: Age, physical, and material heterogeneity effects.' Journal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part A, 86(3) pp. 627-636.

Cochrane, D.J., Sartor, F., Winwood, K., Stannard, S.R., Narici, M.V., Rittweger, J. (2008) 'A comparison of the physiologic effects of acute whole-body vibration exercise in young and older people..' Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 89(5) pp. 815-821.

Rittweger, J., Winwood, K., Seynnes, O., de Boer, M., Wilks, D., Lea, R., Rennie, M., Narici, M. (2006) 'Bone loss from the human distal tibia epiphysis during 24 days of unilateral lower limb suspension..' J Physiol, 577(Pt 1) pp. 331-337.

Winwood, K., Zioupos, P., Currey, J.D., Cotton, J.R., Taylor, M. (2006) 'Strain patterns during tensile, compressive, and shear fatigue of human cortical bone and implications for bone biomechanics..' J Biomed Mater Res A, 79(2) pp. 289-297.

Winwood, K.L., Zioupos, P., Currey, J.D., Cotton, J.R., Taylor, M. (2006) 'The importance of the elastic and plastic components of strain in tensile and compressive fatigue of human cortical bone in relation to orthopaedic biomechanics.' Journal of Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interactions, 6(2) pp. 134-141.

Paxton, H., Bonser, R.H.C., Winwood, K. (2006) 'Regional variation in the microhardness and mineralization of vertebrae from brown and rainbow trout.' Journal of Fish Biology, 68(2) pp. 481-487.

Cotton, J.R., Winwood, K., Zioupos, P., Taylor, M. (2005) 'Damage rate is a predictor of fatigue life and creep strain rate in tensile fatigue of human cortical bone samples..' J Biomech Eng, 127(2) pp. 213-219.

Cotton, J.R., Zioupos, P., Winwood, K., Taylor, M. (2003) 'Analysis of creep strain during tensile fatigue of cortical bone..' J Biomech, 36(7) pp. 943-949.

Karaganeva, R., Tomlinson, D., Pinner, S., Burden, A., Taylor, R., Winwood, K. (2018) 'The Effects of Various Customised Mouthguard Designs on Physiological Parameters and Comfort in Male Boxers.' In 6th International Congress on Sport Sciences Research and Technology Support (icSPORTS 2018). Seville, Spain, 20/9/2018 - 21/9/2018.

Newton-Mann, C., Winwood, K., Driscoll, H., Hamilton, N., Allen, T.B. (2018) 'Finite Element Model of an Impact on a Palmar Pad from a Snowboard Wrist Protector.' In 12th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association. 2. Queensland, Australia, 26/3/2018 - 29/3/2018. MDPI,

Karaganeva, R., Taylor, R., Burden, A., Tomlinson, D., Pinner, S., Winwood, K. (2017) 'Mouthguard usage during sport: a participants’ perspective..' In International Sports Science and Sports Medicine Conference. 51. Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, 5/9/2017 - 7/9/2017. BMJ Publishing Group,

Shepherd,, T., Driscoll, H., Winwood, K., Venkatraman, , Alderson, A., Allen, T. (2017) 'Review of Modelling and Additive Manufacturing of Auxetic Materials for Application in Sport, 8th Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology.' In 8th Asia-Pacific Congress on Sports Technology (APCST 2017). Tel Aviv, Israel, 15/10/2017 - 19/10/2017. Paragon Group,

Hicks, K.M., Onambele-Pearson, G.L., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I. (2017) 'Fascicle lengthening during eccentric exercise determines the magnitude of muscle damage..' In ACSM. Denver, Colorado, USA, 30/5/2017 - 3/6/2017.

McEwan, I.M., Wolfram, S., Tole, E., Winwood, K., Morse, C. (2016) 'DIFFERENTIAL STRAIN OF THE GASTROCNEMIUS TENDON DURING ISOMETRIC PLANTARFLEXION IN DIFFERENT FRONTAL PLANE FOOT POSITIONS.' In European College of Sports Science. Vienna,

Bostock, E., Morse, C., Winwood, K., McEwan, I., Pearson, G. (2015) 'Modulation of tissue composition and function by EPA and Vit-D in immobilisation..' In Physiological Society,.

Bostock, E.L., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., McEwan, I., Onambele, G.L. (2015) 'Modulation of tissue composition and function by EPA and Vit-D in immobilisation..' In Physiological Society. Motorpoint Arena Cardiff, UK, 6/7/2015 - 8/7/2015.

McMahon, G.E., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Burden, A., Onambele, G.L. (2015) 'Differential gender-specific muscle-tendon in vivo adaptations to resistance training are not modulated by circulating TGFβ-1 and IGF-1 levels..' In The Physiological society. Physiological Society. Motorpoint Arena Cardiff, UK, 6/7/2015 - 8/7/2015.

McEwan, I.M., Wolfram, S., Winwood, K., Morse, C., Tole, E. (2015) 'Frontal plane Achilles tendon moment arm changes with frontal plane movement of the foot.' In XXV Congress of the International Society of Biomechanics. Glasgow, 12/7/2015 - 16/7/2015.

Bostock, E., Morse, C., Winwood, K., McEwan, I.M., Onambele, G.L. (2015) 'Two nutrition supplements modulate aspects of immobilisation-induced changes in appendicular mass characteristics.' In International Conference on Movement and Nutrition in Health and Disease. Regensburg, Germany, 12/6/2015 - 14/6/2015.

Tomlinson, D., Erskine, R.M., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Pearson, G.L. (2014) 'The Continuum of Adiposity and its Effect on Skeletal Muscle Size, Structure and Function in Untrained Young versus Old Males.' In The Physiological Society (Obesity: A Physiological Perspective). Newcastle United Football Club, 10/9/2014 - 12/9/2014.

Erskine, R.M., Tomlinson, D.J., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Hampson, P., Lord, J.M., Onambele-Pearson, G.L. (2014) 'The effects of ageing, obesity and chronic systemic inflammation on human skeletal muscle properties in vivo..' In British Society for Research on Ageing (BSRA). Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK, 7/7/2014 - 9/7/2014.

Tomlinson, D.J., Onambele, G.L., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Erskine, R.M. (2014) 'The impact of obesity on bone mineral density changes with ageing in sedentary women. 36. D.J., Onambele G.L., Morse C.I., Winwood K., Erskine R.M.' In British Society for Research on Ageing (BSRA). Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK, 7/7/2014 - 9/7/2014.

Bostock, E., Morse, C., Winwood, K., McEwan, I.M., Onambele-Pearson, G. (2014) 'The effects of 2 weeks arm immobilisation on muscle function modulators.' In 19th Congress of the European College of Sport Science (ECSS). Amsterdam, The Netherlands,

Erskine, R.M., Tomlinson, D.J., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Onambele-Pearson, G.L. (2014) 'Does serum IL-6 concentration explain the relationships between adiposity and muscle size and strength in young and older adults? 34. , , , Onambele-Pearson GL.' In 19th Congress of the European College of Sport Science (ECSS). Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2/7/2014 - 5/7/2014.

Hicks, K.M., Onambele-Pearson, G.L., Winwood, K., Morse, C.I. (2014) 'Eccentric strain determines exercise induced muscle damage. , and.' In 19th Congress of the European College of Sport Science (ECSS). Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2/7/2014 - 5/7/2014.

McEwan, I.M., Wolfram, S., Winwood, K., Morse, C., Tole, E. (2014) 'The effect of foot inversion/eversion on human Achilles tendon moment arm.' In Society of Experimental Biomechanics..

Tomlinson, D.J., Onambele, G.L., Morse, C.I., Winwood, K., Erskine, R.M. (2013) 'The Effect of Adiposity on Skeletal Muscle Size and Strength in Untrained Women. Morse C.I., ., Erskine R.M.' In 37th Congress of IUPS (International Union of Physiological Sciences). Birmingham, UK,

Crawford, S., Winwood, K. (2012) 'AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE WHETHER VARYING LEVELS OF HEAD PROTECTION REDUCE THE RISK OF CRANIO-FACIAL INJURY.' 45. Elsevier BV, pp. S264-S264.

Hicks, K.M., Winwood, K., Minnock, E., Zioupos, P. (2012) 'COULD THE ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE PILL (OCP) HAVE A POSITIVE EFFECT ON THE REDUCTION OF FRACTURE RISK IN LATER LIFE?.' 45. Elsevier BV, pp. S101-S101.

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Burden, A.M., Winwood, K., Onambele, G.L. (2012) 'Effect of differential muscle-tendon unit length during dynamic resistance training on muscle function, architecture, morphology and detraining- ORAL- C6.' In The Physiological society (ID: 1343596). The Biomedical Basis of Elite Performance.. London, UK,

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Burden, A.M., Winwood, K., Onambele, G.L. (2012) 'Effect of differential muscle-tendon unit length during dynamic resistance training on muscle function, architecture, morphology and detraining- POSTER- PC6.' In The Physiological society (ID: 1343596). The Biomedical Basis of Elite Performance. London, UK,

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Burden, A.M., Winwood, K., Onambele, G.L. (2011) 'Human in vivo tendon adaptations to resistance training & detraining at different muscle lengths..' In Physiological Society Meeting. Oxford, UK,

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Burden, A.M., Winwood, K., Onambele, G.L. (2011) 'Training at an elongated muscle length maximises muscle size and strength.' In 16th Annual Congress of the European College of Sports Science.. Liverpool, UK,

McMahon, G., Morse, C.I., Burden, A.M., Winwood, K., Onambélé, G.L. (2011) 'Human in vivo tendon adaptations to resistance training & detraining at different muscle lengths..' In Physiological Society Meeting. Oxford, UK, 2011 -

Winwood, K., Zioupos, P. (2008) 'MICROSTRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL EFFECTS IN THE FATIGUE BEHAVIOUR OF HUMAN CORTICAL BONE.' 41. Elsevier BV, pp. S386-S386.

Minnock, E., Winwood, K., Zioupos, P. (2008) 'USING QUANTITATIVE ULTRASOUND TO PREDICT BONE STRUCTURE.' 41. Elsevier BV, pp. S405-S405.

Cotton, J.R., Winwood, K., Zioupos, P., Taylor, M. (2003) 'Relationship between cycles to failure and rates of damage and creep in fatigue tests of human cortical bone..' In Bioengineering Conference. Sonesta Beach, Florida, USA., 25/6/2003 - 29/6/2013.

Cotton, J.R., Zioupos, P., Winwood, K., Taylor, M. (2002) 'Creep formulation of strain accumulation during tensile fatigue of cortical bone..' In 4th World Congress of Biomechanics. Calgary, Canada, 4/8/2002 - 9/8/2002.

Cotton, J.R., Zioupos, P., Winwood, K., Taylor, M. (2002) 'Non-linear damage theory applied to two-step fatigue failure prediction of bone..' In 4th World Congress of Biomechanics. Calgary, Canada., 4/8/2002 - 9/8/2002.

Cotton, J., Zioupos, P., Winwood K, , Andersen, P., Taylor, M. (2001) 'Static FEA of cortical bone tensile test samples with variations in modulus identified from micro-CT scans..' In 16th Eur. Conf. Of Eur. Soc. Biomaterials. London, UK, 12/9/2001 - 14/9/2001.