Dr Keith Winwood

Why study ?

Postgraduate teaching

• Programme Leader for MSc Clinical Science (Reconstructive Science)
• Unit Leader: 6ACP7150 Integrating Studies in Reconstructive Science
• Unit Leader: 6ACP7151 Introduction to Reconstructice Science
• Unit Leader: 6ACP7152 Medical Devices and Research Methods in Reconstructive Science
• Unit Leader: 6ACP7154 Prosthetic Rehabilitation
• Unit Leader: 6ACP7179 Research Methods and Skills (MSc Industrial Digitalisation

Postgraduate supervision (completed/in progress)

Publications

• Journal articles

  J. Parr, K. Winwood, E. Hodson-Tole, FJA. Deconinck, JP. Hill, et al. SP. Cumming. (2022). Maturity-Associated Differences in Match Running Performance in Elite Male Youth Soccer Players. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 17(9), pp.1352-1360.

  A. Shelley, K. Winwood, T. Allen, K. Horner (2022). Effectiveness of hard inserts in sports mouthguards: a systematic review. Br Dent J.

  G. Leslie, W. Wang, K. Winwood, C. Liauw, N. Hamilton, et al. T. Allen. Effect of Surrogate Surface Compliance on the Measured Stiffness of Snowboarding Wrist Protectors. The 13th Conference of the International Sports Engineering Association.

  S. Wolfram, EF. Hodson-Tole, CI. Morse, KL. Winwood, IM. McEwan (2020). Elongation differences between the sub-tendons of gastrocnemius medialis and lateralis during plantarflexion in different frontal plane position of the foot. Gait and Posture. 75, pp.149-154.

  O. Duncan, T. Shepherd, C. Moroney, L. Foster, P. Venkatraman, et al. K. Winwood, TB. Allen, A. Alderson. (2018). Review of Auxetic Materials for Sports Applications: Expanding Options in Comfort and Protection. Applied Sciences. 8(6),

  G. McMahon, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, A. Burden, GL. Onambéle (2018). Gender associated muscle-tendon adaptations to resistance training. PLoS ONE. 13(5),

  S. Wolfram, K. Winwood, E. Hodson-Tole, C. Morse, I. McEwan (2018). Achilles tendon moment arm in humans is not affected by inversion/eversion of the foot: a short report. Royal Society Open Science. 5(1),

  KM. Hicks, GL. Onambele-Pearson, K. Winwood, CI. Morse (2017). Muscle-tendon unit properties during eccentric exercise correlate with the creatine kinase response. Frontiers in Physiology. 8(Sep),

  KM. Hicks, G. Onambélé-Pearson, K. Winwood, CI. Morse (2017). Oral contraceptive pill use and the susceptibility to markers of exercise-induced muscle damage. European Journal of Applied Physiology. 117(7), pp.1393-1402.

  RM. Erskine, DJ. Tomlinson, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, P. Hampson, et al. JM. Lord, GL. Onambélé. (2017). The individual and combined effects of obesity- and ageing-induced systemic inflammation on human skeletal muscle properties. International Journal of Obesity. 41(1), pp.102-111.

  EL. Bostock, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, IM. McEwan, GL. Onambélé-Pearson (2017). Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D in immobilisation: Part A- Modulation of appendicular mass content, composition and structure. Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging. 21(1), pp.51-58.

  EL. Bostock, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, IM. McEwan, GL. Onambélé-Pearson (2017). Omega-3 fatty acids and vitamin D in immobilisation: Part B- Modulation of muscle functional, vascular and activation profiles. Journal of Nutrition, Health and Aging. 21(1), pp.59-66.

  CI. Morse, J. Smith, A. Denny, J. Tweedale, ND. Searle, et al. K. Winwood, GL. Onambele-Pearson. (2016). Bone health measured using quantitative ultrasonography in adult males with muscular dystrophy. Journal of Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interactions. 16(4), pp.339-347.

  DJ. Tomlinson, RM. Erskine, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, G. Onambélé-Pearson (2016). The impact of obesity on skeletal muscle strength and structure through adolescence to old age. Biogerontology. 17(3), pp.467-483.

  T. Farrington, T. Coward, G. Onambele-Pearson, RL. Taylor, P. Earl, et al. K. Winwood. (2016). The effect of model inclination during fabrication on mouthguard calliper-measured and CT scan-assessed thickness. Dental Traumatology. 32(3), pp.192-200.

  KM. Hicks, GL. Onambélé, K. Winwood, CI. Morse (2016). Muscle Damage following Maximal Eccentric Knee Extensions in Males and Females. PLoS ONE. 11(3),

  T. Farrington, T. Coward, G. Onambele-Pearson, RL. Taylor, P. Earl, et al. K. Winwood. (2016). An investigation into the relationship between thickness variations and manufacturing techniques of mouthguards. Dental Traumatology. 32(1), pp.14-21.

  SR. Crawford, AM. Burden, JM. Yates, P. Zioupos, K. Winwood (2015). Can masticatory electromyography be normalised to submaximal bite force?. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 42(5), pp.323-330.

  DJ. Tomlinson, RM. Erskine, K. Winwood, CI. Morse, GL. Onambélé (2014). The impact of obesity on skeletal muscle architecture in untrained young vs. old women. Journal of Anatomy. 225(6), pp.675-684.

  R. Karaganeva, S. Pinner, D. Tomlinson, A. Burden, R. Taylor, et al. J. Yates, K. Winwood. Effect of mouthguard design on retention and potential issues arising with usability in sport. Dental Traumatology.

  DJ. Tomlinson, RM. Erskine, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé-Pearson (2014). Combined effects of body composition and ageing on joint torque, muscle activation and co-contraction in sedentary women. Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands). 36(3),

  SR. Crawford, AM. Burden, JM. Yates, P. Zioupos, K. Winwood (2014). OC1 Facial Bone Mineral Density: A Potential Indicator For At Risk Injury Groups. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 48(Suppl 3), pp.A1.1-A1.

  GE. McMahon, CI. Morse, A. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé (2014). Impact of range of motion during ecologically valid resistance training protocols on muscle size, subcutaneous fat, and strength. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 28(1), pp.245-255.

  GE. McMahon, CI. Morse, A. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé (2014). Impact of range of motion during ecologically valid resistance training protocols on muscle size, subcutaneous fat, and strength. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. 28(1), pp.245-255.

  DJ. Tomlinson, RM. Erskine, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé-Pearson (2014). Erratum to: Combined effects of body composition and ageing on joint torque, muscle activation and co-contraction in sedentary women. AGE.

  DJ. Tomlinson, RM. Erskine, K. Winwood, CI. Morse, GL. Onambélé (2014). Obesity decreases both whole muscle and fascicle strength in young females but only exacerbates the aging-related whole muscle level asthenia. Physiological Reports. 2(6),

  G. Mcmahon, CI. Morse, A. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé (2014). Muscular adaptations and insulin-like growth factor-1 responses to resistance training are stretch-mediated. Muscle and Nerve. 49(1), pp.108-119.

  KM. Hicks, GL. Onambele-Pearson, K. Winwood, CI. Morse (2013). Gender differences in fascicular lengthening during eccentric contractions: The role of the patella tendon stiffness. Acta Physiologica. 209(3), pp.235-244.

  GE. McMahon, CI. Morse, A. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé-Pearson (2013). The manipulation of strain, when stress is controlled, modulates in vivo tendon mechanical properties but not systemic TGF-β1 levels. Physiological Reports. 1(5),

  EL. Bostock, CM. Pheasey, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé-Pearson (2013). Effects of Essential Amino Acid Supplementation on Muscular Adaptations to 3 Weeks of Combined Unilateral Glenohumeral & Radiohumeral Joints Immobilisation. Journal of Athletic Enhancement. 2(3), pp.1000116-1000116.

  U. Gast, DL. Belavý, G. Armbrecht, K. Kusy, H. Lexy, et al. R. Rawer, J. Rittweger, K. Winwood, J. Zieliński, D. Felsenberg. (2013). Bone density and neuromuscular function in older competitive athletes depend on running distance. Osteoporosis International. 24(7), pp.2033-2042.

  U. Gast, DL. Belavý, G. Armbrecht, K. Kusy, H. Lexy, et al. R. Rawer, J. Rittweger, K. Winwood, J. Zieliński, D. Felsenberg. (2013). Bone density and neuromuscular function in older competitive athletes depend on running distance. Osteoporos Int. 24(7), pp.2033-2042.

  EL. Bostock, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, I. McEwan, GL. Onambele-Pearson (2013). Hypo-activity induced skeletal muscle atrophy and potential nutritional interventions: A review. World Journal of Translational Medicine. 2(3), pp.36-48.

  T. Farrington, G. Onambele-Pearson, RL. Taylor, P. Earl, K. Winwood (2012). A review of facial protective equipment use in sport and the impact on injury incidence. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 50(3), pp.233-238.

  AH. Ertas, K. Winwood, P. Zioupos, JR. Cotton (2012). Simulation of creep in non-homogenous samples of human cortical bone. Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 15(10), pp.1121-1128.

  RCI. Wüst, K. Winwood, DC. Wilks, CI. Morse, H. Degens, et al. J. Rittweger. (2010). Effects of smoking on tibial and radial bone mass and strength may diminish with age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 95(6), pp.2763-2771.

  DC. Wilks, K. Winwood, SF. Gilliver, A. Kwiet, M. Chatfield, et al. I. Michaelis, LW. Sun, JL. Ferretti, AJ. Sargeant, D. Felsenberg, J. Rittweger. (2009). Bone mass and geometry of the tibia and the radius of master sprinters, middle and long distance runners, race-walkers and sedentary control participants: A pQCT study. Bone. 45(1), pp.91-97.

  DC. Wilks, K. Winwood, SF. Gilliver, A. Kwiet, LW. Sun, et al. C. Gutwasser, JL. Ferretti, AJ. Sargeant, D. Felsenberg, J. Rittweger. (2009). Age-dependency in bone mass and geometry: a pQCT study on male and female master sprinters, middle and long distance runners, race-walkers and sedentary people. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact. 9(4), pp.236-246.

  P. Zioupos, M. Gresle, K. Winwood (2008). Fatigue strength of human cortical bone: Age, physical, and material heterogeneity effects. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part A. 86(3), pp.627-636.

  DJ. Cochrane, F. Sartor, K. Winwood, SR. Stannard, MV. Narici, et al. J. Rittweger. (2008). A comparison of the physiologic effects of acute whole-body vibration exercise in young and older people. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 89(5), pp.815-821.

  J. Rittweger, K. Winwood, O. Seynnes, M. de Boer, D. Wilks, et al. R. Lea, M. Rennie, M. Narici. (2006). Bone loss from the human distal tibia epiphysis during 24 days of unilateral lower limb suspension. J Physiol. 577(Pt 1), pp.331-337.

  K. Winwood, P. Zioupos, JD. Currey, JR. Cotton, M. Taylor (2006). Strain patterns during tensile, compressive, and shear fatigue of human cortical bone and implications for bone biomechanics. J Biomed Mater Res A. 79(2), pp.289-297.

  KL. Winwood, P. Zioupos, JD. Currey, JR. Cotton, M. Taylor (2006). The importance of the elastic and plastic components of strain in tensile and compressive fatigue of human cortical bone in relation to orthopaedic biomechanics. Journal of Musculoskeletal Neuronal Interactions. 6(2), pp.134-141.

  H. Paxton, RHC. Bonser, K. Winwood (2006). Regional variation in the microhardness and mineralization of vertebrae from brown and rainbow trout. Journal of Fish Biology. 68(2), pp.481-487.

  JR. Cotton, K. Winwood, P. Zioupos, M. Taylor (2005). Damage rate is a predictor of fatigue life and creep strain rate in tensile fatigue of human cortical bone samples. J Biomech Eng. 127(2), pp.213-219.

  JR. Cotton, P. Zioupos, K. Winwood, M. Taylor (2003). Analysis of creep strain during tensile fatigue of cortical bone. J Biomech. 36(7), pp.943-949.

• Chapters in books

  G. Onambele-Pearson, E. Bostock, C. Morse, K. Winwood, I. McEwan, et al. C. Stewart. (2016). Sedentarism and the endo-metabolic system. A. Alkhatib,. In: Sedentary Lifestyle: Predictive Factors, Health Risks and Physiological Implications. New York: Nova Science Publishers, pp.1-19.

• Conferences

  K. Hicks, G. Onambele-Pearson, K. Winwood, C. Morse (2017). Fascicle Lengthening During Eccentric Exercise Determines The Magnitude Of Muscle Damage. In: Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. Denver, CO, 30/5/2017. pp.682-682.

  E. Bostock, C. Morse, K. Winwood, IM. McEwan, G. Onambele-Pearson The effects of 2 weeks arm immobilisation on muscle function modulators. Amsterdam, The Netherlands,

  IM. McEwan, S. Wolfram, K. Winwood, C. Morse, E. Tole The effect of foot inversion/eversion on human Achilles tendon moment arm.

  IM. McEwan, S. Wolfram, K. Winwood, C. Morse, E. Tole Frontal plane Achilles tendon moment arm changes with frontal plane movement of the foot. Glasgow, 12/7/2015.

  IM. McEwan, S. Wolfram, E. Tole, K. Winwood, C. Morse DIFFERENTIAL STRAIN OF THE GASTROCNEMIUS TENDON DURING ISOMETRIC PLANTARFLEXION IN DIFFERENT FRONTAL PLANE FOOT POSITIONS. Vienna,

  E. Bostock, C. Morse, K. Winwood, I. McEwan, G. Pearson (2015). Modulation of tissue composition and function by EPA and Vit-D in immobilisation.

  GE. McMahon, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, A. Burden, GL. Onambele (2015). Differential gender-specific muscle-tendon in vivo adaptations to resistance training are not modulated by circulating TGFβ-1 and IGF-1 levels. Motorpoint Arena Cardiff, UK, 6/7/2015.

  EL. Bostock, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, I. McEwan, GL. Onambele (2015). Modulation of tissue composition and function by EPA and Vit-D in immobilisation. Motorpoint Arena Cardiff, UK, 6/7/2015.

  E. Bostock, C. Morse, K. Winwood, IM. McEwan, GL. Onambele Two nutrition supplements modulate aspects of immobilisation-induced changes in appendicular mass characteristics. Regensburg, Germany, 12/6/2015.

  D. Tomlinson, RM. Erskine, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, GL. Pearson (2014). The Continuum of Adiposity and its Effect on Skeletal Muscle Size, Structure and Function in Untrained Young versus Old Males. Newcastle United Football Club, 10/9/2014.

  RM. Erskine, DJ. Tomlinson, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, P. Hampson, et al. JM. Lord, GL. Onambele-Pearson. (2014). The effects of ageing, obesity and chronic systemic inflammation on human skeletal muscle properties in vivo. Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK, 7/7/2014.

  DJ. Tomlinson, GL. Onambele, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, RM. Erskine (2014). The impact of obesity on bone mineral density changes with ageing in sedentary women. 36. D.J., Onambele G.L., Morse C.I., Winwood K., Erskine R.M. Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK, 7/7/2014.

  KM. Hicks, GL. Onambele-Pearson, K. Winwood, CI. Morse (2014). Eccentric strain determines exercise induced muscle damage. , and. Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2/7/2014.

  RM. Erskine, DJ. Tomlinson, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, GL. Onambele-Pearson (2014). Does serum IL-6 concentration explain the relationships between adiposity and muscle size and strength in young and older adults? 34. , , , Onambele-Pearson GL. Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 2/7/2014.

  DJ. Tomlinson, GL. Onambele, CI. Morse, K. Winwood, RM. Erskine (2013). The Effect of Adiposity on Skeletal Muscle Size and Strength in Untrained Women. Morse C.I., ., Erskine R.M. Birmingham, UK,

  K-M. Hicks, K. Winwood, E. Minnock, P. Zioupos (2012). COULD THE ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE PILL (OCP) HAVE A POSITIVE EFFECT ON THE REDUCTION OF FRACTURE RISK IN LATER LIFE?. In: Journal of Biomechanics. pp.S101-S101.

  S. Crawford, K. Winwood (2012). AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION TO DETERMINE WHETHER VARYING LEVELS OF HEAD PROTECTION REDUCE THE RISK OF CRANIO-FACIAL INJURY. In: Journal of Biomechanics. pp.S264-S264.

  G. McMahon, CI. Morse, AM. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambele (2012). Effect of differential muscle-tendon unit length during dynamic resistance training on muscle function, architecture, morphology and detraining- ORAL- C6. London, UK,

  G. McMahon, CI. Morse, AM. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambele (2012). Effect of differential muscle-tendon unit length during dynamic resistance training on muscle function, architecture, morphology and detraining- POSTER- PC6. London, UK,

  G. McMahon, CI. Morse, AM. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambele (2011). Training at an elongated muscle length maximises muscle size and strength. Liverpool, UK,

  G. McMahon, CI. Morse, AM. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambele (2011). Human in vivo tendon adaptations to resistance training & detraining at different muscle lengths. Oxford, UK,

  G. McMahon, CI. Morse, AM. Burden, K. Winwood, GL. Onambélé Human in vivo tendon adaptations to resistance training & detraining at different muscle lengths. Oxford, UK, 2011.

  K. Winwood, P. Zioupos (2008). MICROSTRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL EFFECTS IN THE FATIGUE BEHAVIOUR OF HUMAN CORTICAL BONE. In: Journal of Biomechanics. pp.S386-S386.

  E. Minnock, K. Winwood, P. Zioupos (2008). USING QUANTITATIVE ULTRASOUND TO PREDICT BONE STRUCTURE. In: Journal of Biomechanics. pp.S405-S405.

  JR. Cotton, K. Winwood, P. Zioupos, M. Taylor Relationship between cycles to failure and rates of damage and creep in fatigue tests of human cortical bone. Sonesta Beach, Florida, USA., 25/6/2003.

  JR. Cotton, P. Zioupos, K. Winwood, M. Taylor Non-linear damage theory applied to two-step fatigue failure prediction of bone. Calgary, Canada., 4/8/2002.

  JR. Cotton, P. Zioupos, K. Winwood, M. Taylor Creep formulation of strain accumulation during tensile fatigue of cortical bone. Calgary, Canada, 4/8/2002.

  J. Cotton, P. Zioupos, . Winwood K, P. Andersen, M. Taylor Static FEA of cortical bone tensile test samples with variations in modulus identified from micro-CT scans. London, UK, 12/9/2001.

Visiting and honorary positions

Visiting Senior Lecturer Kings College London : Academic Centre of Reconstructive Science